If possible, try to time your visit
to Lhasa with one of the city's festivals. Pilgrims often
flock to Lhasa at these times and the city takes on a
colorful party atmosphere. The following Tibetan festivals
are calculated according to the lunar calendar. Check
before for the precise dates.
Tibetan New Year
It is the greatest
festival in Tibet. In ancient times when the peach
tree was in blossom, it was considered as the starting
of a new year. Since the systematization of the
Tibetan calendar in 1027 A.D., The first day of
the first month became fixed as the New Year. On
the New Year’s the families unite “auspicious
dinner" is offered and the auspicious words
“tashi delek" are greeted. It is the
most colorful festival of Lhasa.
Monlam (great prayer festival
of Lhasa)
Known also as
the great prayer festival, this is held midway through
the first lunar month. An image of maitreya from
the jokhang is borne around the barkhor, attracting
enthusiastic crowds of locals and pilgrims.
Saga dawa festival (May or June)
It is the holiest
in Tibet, there memorable occasions coincide on
this day, Buddha’s birth and Buddha’s
enlightenment. Almost every person within Lhasa
joins in circumambulations round the city and spends
their late afternoon on picnic at "dzongyab
lukahng" park at the foot of potala.
Gyantse horse race & archery
(May or June)
Horse race and
archery are generally popular in Tibet, and gyantse
enjoys prestige of being the earliest in history
by starting in 1408. Contests in early times included
horse race, archery, and shooting on gallop followed
by a few days' entertainment or picnicking. Presently
ball games, track and field events, folk songs and
dances, barter trade are in addition to the above.
Changtang chachen
horse race festival - (10 august)
As the most important
festival in north Tibet during the golden season
on the grassland, thousand of herdsmen throng to
nakchu riding fine horses, and carrying the local
products. They form as city of tens south of nakchu
town. There will be thrilling horse race, archery
and demonstrations of horsemanship. Songs and dance
troupes from all part of Tibet will add to the fun.
Shoton festival (august)
It is the opera
festival and the greatest festivals in Tibet. In
ancient times pious folks went into mountain hermitages
of which yoghurt was served for meal followed by
entertainment of folk songs and dances. Since 7th
century, opera performances were held for days in
norbu lingka. Presently, opera contests and distribution
of prizes are held for seven days.
Ganden festival
On the 15th day
of the 6th Tibetan month, 25 precious articles belonging
to ganden monastery, which are normally locked in
their treasure house, are displayed in the main
shrine hall. A grand offering ceremony accompanies
the display. These articles consist of the images
of the sixteen arhats, akshobhya, the secret assembly,
the four great kings, the upasaka and hashang image.
Harvest festival (September)
The farmers in
Lhasa, gyantse and shangnan to celebrating their
bumeer harvest in this time. During that time, people
enjoy with horse racing games, costume fashion show,
songs and dance archery and picnic etc.
Bathing week
It is believed
when the sacred planet Venus appears in the sky;
the water in the river becomes purest and cures
diseases. During its appearance for one week in
the sky, all the people in Tibet go into the river
for bathing.
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